AnneWhitney,asophomore(二年级学生)atColoradoStateUniversity,firsthadaproblemtakingtestswhenshebegancollege."Iwasalwayswellpreparedformytests.SometimesIstudiedforweeksbeforeatest.YetIwouldgointotakethetest,onlytofindIcouldnotanswerthequestionscorrectly.Iwouldblankoutbecauseofnervousnessandfear.Icouldn&rsquotthinkoftheanswer.MylowgradesonthetestsdidnotshowwhatIknewtotheteacher."Anotherstudentinmicrobiologyandsimilarexperiences.Hesaid,"Myfirstchemistrytestwasverydifficult.Then,onthesecondtest,Isatdowntotakeit,andIwassonervousthatIwasshaking.Myhandsweremovingupanddownsoquicklythatitwashardtoholdmypencil.IknewthematerialandIknewtheanswers.YetIcouldn&rsquotevenwritethemdown!"
Thesetwoyoungstudentswereexperiencingsomethingcalledtestanxiety.Becauseastudentworriesandituneasyaboutatest,hisorherminddoesnotworkaswellasitusuallydoes.Thestudentcan&rsquotwriteorthinkclearlybecauseoftheextremetensionandnervousness.Althoughpoorgradesareoftenaresultofpoorstudyhabits,sometimestestanxietycausesthelowgrades.Recently,testanxietyhadbeenrecognizedasarealproblem,notjustanexcuseorafalseexplanationoflazystudents.
Specialuniversitycounselingcoursestrytohelpstudents.Inthesecourses,counselorstrytohelpstudentsbyteachingthemhowtomanagetestanxiety.Atsomeuniversities,studentstaketeststomeasuretheiranxiety.Ifthetestsshowtheiranxietyishigh,thestudentscantakeshortcoursestohelpthemdealwiththeirtension.Thesecoursesteachstudentshowtorelaxtheirbodies.Studentsaretrainedtobecomecalminverytensesituations.Bycontrollingtheirnervousness,theycanlettheirmindsworkatease.Learnedinformationthencomesoutwithoutdifficultyonatest.
AnexpertattheUniversityofCaliforniaexplains."Withalmostallstudents,relaxationandlessstressarefeltaftertakingoutprogram.Mostofthenexperiencebettercontrolduringtheirtests.Almostallhavesomeimprovement.Withsome,theimprovementisverygreat."
小题1:To"blankout"isprobably()_.
A.tobelikeablanketB.tobesureofananswer
C.tobeunabletothinkclearlyD.toshowknowledgetotheteacher小题2:Poorgradesareusuallytheresultof()().
A.poorhygienic(卫生的)habitsB.laziness
C.lackofsleepD.beingunabletoformgoodstudyhabits小题3:Testanxietyhasbeenrecognizedas()().
A.anexcuseforlazinessB.theresultofpoorhabits
C.arealproblemD.somethingthatcan&rsquotbechanged小题4:Todealwiththisproblem,studentssaytheywantto()_.
A.takeashortcourseonanxiety
Breadaboutanxiety
C.beabletomanageorunderstandtheiranxiety
Dtaketesttoprovetheyarenotanxiety
小题5:AUniversityofCaliforniacounselorsaid()().
A.allstudentscouldovercometheanxietyaftertakingaspecialtestanxietyprogram
B.almostallstudentsfeltlessstressaftertakingaUniversityofCaliforniacounselingcourse
C.studentsfounditdifficulttoimproveeventhoughtheyhadtakenaspecialtestanxietycourse
D.studentsfounditeasytorelaxassoonastheyenteredaUniversityofCaliforniacounselingcourse
答案
小题1:C
小题1:D
小题1:C
小题1:A
小题1:B
解析
小题1:从后面的句子:becauseofnervousnessandfear.可知是不能清楚的思考。选C。
小题1:细节题:从第二段的句子:Althoughpoorgradesareoftenaresultofpoorstudyhabits,sometimestestanxietycausesthelowgrades.可知是因为学习习惯差所以考试成绩不好。选D。
小题1:细节题:从第二段的句子:Recently,testanxietyhadbeenrecognizedasarealproblem,notjustanexcuseorafalseexplanationoflazystudents.可知答案是C
小题1:细节题:从第三段的句子:Atsomeuniversities,studentstaketeststomeasuretheiranxiety.可知选项是A
小题1:细节题:从最后一节的句子:Withalmostallstudents,relaxationandlessstressarefeltaftertakingoutprogram.可知选B
题目:Anne Whitney,a sophomore at Colorado State University